See libben on Wiktionary
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyven"
}
],
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyven"
],
"id": "en-libben-enm-verb-ySzB1jAH",
"links": [
[
"lyven",
"lyven#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: leven\nDutch: leven\nAfrikaans: leef, lewe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lefu\nJersey Dutch: lêve\nNegerhollands: leev, lif, leven\nLimburgish: laeve",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: leven\nDutch: leven\nAfrikaans: leef, lewe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lefu\nJersey Dutch: lêve\nNegerhollands: leev, lif, leven\nLimburgish: laeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "leave, cling, linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levdut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livdis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "livdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "live",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "libbendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gileft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilevot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "libb"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"id": "en-libben-odt-verb-ipZlC7B7",
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "libbens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbentsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "libbentsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "libbens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "libben n (plural libbens, diminutive libbentsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "libbens",
"3": "libbentsje"
},
"expansion": "libben n (plural libbens, diminutive libbentsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"id": "en-libben-fy-noun-Y71wZe8e",
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
{
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "enm",
"2": "verb"
},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "head"
}
],
"lang": "Middle English",
"lang_code": "enm",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"alt_of": [
{
"word": "lyven"
}
],
"categories": [
"Middle English entries with incorrect language header",
"Middle English lemmas",
"Middle English verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"Alternative form of lyven"
],
"links": [
[
"lyven",
"lyven#Middle_English"
]
],
"tags": [
"alt-of",
"alternative"
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "dum",
"2": "leven"
},
"expansion": "Middle Dutch: leven\nDutch: leven\nAfrikaans: leef, lewe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lefu\nJersey Dutch: lêve\nNegerhollands: leev, lif, leven\nLimburgish: laeve",
"name": "desctree"
}
],
"text": "Middle Dutch: leven\nDutch: leven\nAfrikaans: leef, lewe\nBerbice Creole Dutch: lefu\nJersey Dutch: lêve\nNegerhollands: leev, lif, leven\nLimburgish: laeve"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gmw-pro",
"3": "*libbjan"
},
"expansion": "Proto-West Germanic *libbjan",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "gem-pro",
"3": "*libjaną"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Germanic *libjaną",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*leyp-",
"4": "",
"5": "leave, cling, linger"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "From Proto-West Germanic *libbjan, from Proto-Germanic *libjaną, from Proto-Indo-European *leyp- (“leave, cling, linger”).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "weak",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "odt-conj-wk3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "libbo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "lives",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levost",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levdos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodos",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levoda",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levdut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodut",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbent",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levont",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levdun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodun",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbes",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbest",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livdis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levodis",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "libbe",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "livdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "levodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodit",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "libben",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levon",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "livdin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "levodin",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "live",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "levo",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "livet",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "libbendi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "levondi",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "gileft",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "gilevot",
"source": "inflection",
"tags": [
"past"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "odt",
"2": "verb",
"cat2": "",
"head": "",
"sort": ""
},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {},
"expansion": "libben",
"name": "odt-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "libb"
},
"name": "odt-conj-wk3"
}
],
"lang": "Old Dutch",
"lang_code": "odt",
"pos": "verb",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Old Dutch basic verbs",
"Old Dutch class 3 weak verbs",
"Old Dutch entries with incorrect language header",
"Old Dutch lemmas",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Old Dutch terms derived from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-Germanic",
"Old Dutch terms inherited from Proto-West Germanic",
"Old Dutch verbs",
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries"
],
"glosses": [
"to live"
],
"links": [
[
"live",
"live"
]
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "libbens",
"tags": [
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "libbentsje",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "fy",
"10": "{{{pl3}}}",
"11": "",
"12": "",
"13": "diminutive",
"14": "libbentsje",
"15": "",
"16": "{{{dim2}}}",
"17": "",
"18": "{{{dim3}}}",
"2": "nouns",
"3": "",
"4": "",
"5": "plural",
"6": "libbens",
"7": "",
"8": "{{{pl2}}}",
"9": "",
"f2accel-form": "p",
"f2request": "1",
"f6accel-form": "diminutive",
"g": "n",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"head": ""
},
"expansion": "libben n (plural libbens, diminutive libbentsje)",
"name": "head"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "n",
"2": "libbens",
"3": "libbentsje"
},
"expansion": "libben n (plural libbens, diminutive libbentsje)",
"name": "fy-noun"
}
],
"lang": "West Frisian",
"lang_code": "fy",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"West Frisian entries with incorrect language header",
"West Frisian lemmas",
"West Frisian neuter nouns",
"West Frisian nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"life"
],
"links": [
[
"life",
"life"
]
],
"tags": [
"neuter"
]
}
],
"word": "libben"
}
Download raw JSONL data for libben meaning in All languages combined (8.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable All languages combined dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.